OpenManus/app/tool/browser_use_tool.py
2025-03-14 13:25:43 +08:00

326 lines
13 KiB
Python

import asyncio
import json
from typing import Optional
from browser_use import Browser as BrowserUseBrowser
from browser_use import BrowserConfig
from browser_use.browser.context import BrowserContext, BrowserContextConfig
from browser_use.dom.service import DomService
from pydantic import Field, field_validator
from pydantic_core.core_schema import ValidationInfo
from app.config import config
from app.tool.base import BaseTool, ToolResult
MAX_LENGTH = 2000
_BROWSER_DESCRIPTION = """
Interact with a web browser to perform various actions such as navigation, element interaction,
content extraction, and tab management. Supported actions include:
- 'navigate': Go to a specific URL
- 'click': Click an element by index
- 'input_text': Input text into an element
- 'screenshot': Capture a screenshot
- 'get_html': Get page HTML content
- 'get_text': Get text content of the page
- 'read_links': Get all links on the page
- 'execute_js': Execute JavaScript code
- 'scroll': Scroll the page
- 'switch_tab': Switch to a specific tab
- 'new_tab': Open a new tab
- 'close_tab': Close the current tab
- 'refresh': Refresh the current page
"""
class BrowserUseTool(BaseTool):
name: str = "browser_use"
description: str = _BROWSER_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"action": {
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"navigate",
"click",
"input_text",
"screenshot",
"get_html",
"get_text",
"execute_js",
"scroll",
"switch_tab",
"new_tab",
"close_tab",
"refresh",
],
"description": "The browser action to perform",
},
"url": {
"type": "string",
"description": "URL for 'navigate' or 'new_tab' actions",
},
"index": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Element index for 'click' or 'input_text' actions",
},
"text": {"type": "string", "description": "Text for 'input_text' action"},
"script": {
"type": "string",
"description": "JavaScript code for 'execute_js' action",
},
"scroll_amount": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Pixels to scroll (positive for down, negative for up) for 'scroll' action",
},
"tab_id": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Tab ID for 'switch_tab' action",
},
},
"required": ["action"],
"dependencies": {
"navigate": ["url"],
"click": ["index"],
"input_text": ["index", "text"],
"execute_js": ["script"],
"switch_tab": ["tab_id"],
"new_tab": ["url"],
"scroll": ["scroll_amount"],
},
}
lock: asyncio.Lock = Field(default_factory=asyncio.Lock)
browser: Optional[BrowserUseBrowser] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
context: Optional[BrowserContext] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
dom_service: Optional[DomService] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
@field_validator("parameters", mode="before")
def validate_parameters(cls, v: dict, info: ValidationInfo) -> dict:
if not v:
raise ValueError("Parameters cannot be empty")
return v
async def _ensure_browser_initialized(self) -> BrowserContext:
"""Ensure browser and context are initialized."""
if self.browser is None:
browser_config_kwargs = {"headless": False, "disable_security": True}
if config.browser_config:
from browser_use.browser.browser import ProxySettings
# handle proxy settings.
if config.browser_config.proxy and config.browser_config.proxy.server:
browser_config_kwargs["proxy"] = ProxySettings(
server=config.browser_config.proxy.server,
username=config.browser_config.proxy.username,
password=config.browser_config.proxy.password,
)
browser_attrs = [
"headless",
"disable_security",
"extra_chromium_args",
"chrome_instance_path",
"wss_url",
"cdp_url",
]
for attr in browser_attrs:
value = getattr(config.browser_config, attr, None)
if value is not None:
if not isinstance(value, list) or value:
browser_config_kwargs[attr] = value
self.browser = BrowserUseBrowser(BrowserConfig(**browser_config_kwargs))
if self.context is None:
context_config = BrowserContextConfig()
# if there is context config in the config, use it.
if (
config.browser_config
and hasattr(config.browser_config, "new_context_config")
and config.browser_config.new_context_config
):
context_config = config.browser_config.new_context_config
self.context = await self.browser.new_context(context_config)
self.dom_service = DomService(await self.context.get_current_page())
return self.context
async def execute(
self,
action: str,
url: Optional[str] = None,
index: Optional[int] = None,
text: Optional[str] = None,
script: Optional[str] = None,
scroll_amount: Optional[int] = None,
tab_id: Optional[int] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> ToolResult:
"""
Execute a specified browser action.
Args:
action: The browser action to perform
url: URL for navigation or new tab
index: Element index for click or input actions
text: Text for input action
script: JavaScript code for execution
scroll_amount: Pixels to scroll for scroll action
tab_id: Tab ID for switch_tab action
**kwargs: Additional arguments
Returns:
ToolResult with the action's output or error
"""
async with self.lock:
try:
context = await self._ensure_browser_initialized()
if action == "navigate":
if not url:
return ToolResult(error="URL is required for 'navigate' action")
await context.navigate_to(url)
return ToolResult(output=f"Navigated to {url}")
elif action == "click":
if index is None:
return ToolResult(error="Index is required for 'click' action")
element = await context.get_dom_element_by_index(index)
if not element:
return ToolResult(error=f"Element with index {index} not found")
download_path = await context._click_element_node(element)
output = f"Clicked element at index {index}"
if download_path:
output += f" - Downloaded file to {download_path}"
return ToolResult(output=output)
elif action == "input_text":
if index is None or not text:
return ToolResult(
error="Index and text are required for 'input_text' action"
)
element = await context.get_dom_element_by_index(index)
if not element:
return ToolResult(error=f"Element with index {index} not found")
await context._input_text_element_node(element, text)
return ToolResult(
output=f"Input '{text}' into element at index {index}"
)
elif action == "screenshot":
screenshot = await context.take_screenshot(full_page=True)
return ToolResult(
output=f"Screenshot captured (base64 length: {len(screenshot)})",
system=screenshot,
)
elif action == "get_html":
html = await context.get_page_html()
truncated = (
html[:MAX_LENGTH] + "..." if len(html) > MAX_LENGTH else html
)
return ToolResult(output=truncated)
elif action == "get_text":
text = await context.execute_javascript("document.body.innerText")
return ToolResult(output=text)
elif action == "read_links":
links = await context.execute_javascript(
"document.querySelectorAll('a[href]').forEach((elem) => {if (elem.innerText) {console.log(elem.innerText, elem.href)}})"
)
return ToolResult(output=links)
elif action == "execute_js":
if not script:
return ToolResult(
error="Script is required for 'execute_js' action"
)
result = await context.execute_javascript(script)
return ToolResult(output=str(result))
elif action == "scroll":
if scroll_amount is None:
return ToolResult(
error="Scroll amount is required for 'scroll' action"
)
await context.execute_javascript(
f"window.scrollBy(0, {scroll_amount});"
)
direction = "down" if scroll_amount > 0 else "up"
return ToolResult(
output=f"Scrolled {direction} by {abs(scroll_amount)} pixels"
)
elif action == "switch_tab":
if tab_id is None:
return ToolResult(
error="Tab ID is required for 'switch_tab' action"
)
await context.switch_to_tab(tab_id)
return ToolResult(output=f"Switched to tab {tab_id}")
elif action == "new_tab":
if not url:
return ToolResult(error="URL is required for 'new_tab' action")
await context.create_new_tab(url)
return ToolResult(output=f"Opened new tab with URL {url}")
elif action == "close_tab":
await context.close_current_tab()
return ToolResult(output="Closed current tab")
elif action == "refresh":
await context.refresh_page()
return ToolResult(output="Refreshed current page")
else:
return ToolResult(error=f"Unknown action: {action}")
except Exception as e:
return ToolResult(error=f"Browser action '{action}' failed: {str(e)}")
async def get_current_state(self) -> ToolResult:
"""Get the current browser state as a ToolResult."""
async with self.lock:
try:
context = await self._ensure_browser_initialized()
state = await context.get_state()
state_info = {
"url": state.url,
"title": state.title,
"tabs": [tab.model_dump() for tab in state.tabs],
"interactive_elements": state.element_tree.clickable_elements_to_string(),
}
return ToolResult(output=json.dumps(state_info))
except Exception as e:
return ToolResult(error=f"Failed to get browser state: {str(e)}")
async def cleanup(self):
"""Clean up browser resources."""
async with self.lock:
if self.context is not None:
await self.context.close()
self.context = None
self.dom_service = None
if self.browser is not None:
await self.browser.close()
self.browser = None
def __del__(self):
"""Ensure cleanup when object is destroyed."""
if self.browser is not None or self.context is not None:
try:
asyncio.run(self.cleanup())
except RuntimeError:
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
loop.run_until_complete(self.cleanup())
loop.close()